Wanne kayan da ba saƙa aka yi da shi? Akwai abubuwa da yawa da za a iya amfani da su don yin yadudduka marasa saƙa, waɗanda aka fi sani da polyester fibers da polyester fibers. Hakanan ana iya sanya auduga, lilin, filayen gilashi, siliki na wucin gadi, filayen roba, da sauransu.Liansheng ba saƙa yaduddukaana yin su ta hanyar bazuwar tsara zaruruwa masu tsayi daban-daban don samar da hanyar sadarwa ta fiber, wanda sai a gyara shi da injina da ƙari na sinadarai.
Yadudduka marasa saƙa, kamar yadudduka na yau da kullun, suna da fa'idodin laushi, haske, da kyakkyawan numfashi. Bugu da ƙari, ana ƙara kayan abinci a lokacin aikin samarwa, wanda ke sa su zama masu dacewa da muhalli sosai da marasa guba, samfurori marasa wari.
Menene masana'anta da ba a saka ba?
1. Adhesive
Fiber cellulose ce ta wucin gadi da aka yi ta hanyar kadi. Saboda rashin daidaituwar ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun abubuwan fiber na tsakiya da na waje, an samar da tsarin tushen fata (kamar yadda za a iya gani a fili daga sassan giciye). Viscose fiber ne na sinadaran gama gari tare da ɗaukar danshi mai ƙarfi, kyawawan kayan rini, da sawa mai daɗi. Yana da ƙarancin elasticity, ƙarfin jika, da juriya, don haka ba shi da juriya ga wanke ruwa kuma yana da ƙarancin kwanciyar hankali. Nauyi mai nauyi, masana'anta yana da nauyi, juriya na alkali amma baya jurewa acid.
Fiber na Viscose yana da fa'idar amfani da yawa, kuma ana amfani dashi a kusan kowane nau'in kayan yadi, kamar lilin filament, siliki mai kyau, tutoci, ribbons, igiyar taya, da sauransu; Ana amfani da gajerun zaruruwa don kwaikwayon auduga, ulu, haɗawa, saƙa, da sauransu
2. Polyester
Siffofin: Ƙarfin ƙarfi, ƙarfin tasiri mai kyau, juriya na zafi, juriya na lalata, juriya na asu, juriya na acid amma ba juriya na alkali ba, tsayayyar haske mai kyau (na biyu kawai zuwa acrylic), daukan hotuna zuwa 1000 hours, kiyaye 60-70% ƙarfin, rashin ƙarancin danshi, rini mai wuya, sauƙi don wankewa da bushe masana'anta, kyakkyawan siffar riƙewa. Samun halayen kasancewa mai wankewa da sawa
Amfani:
Dogon filament: sau da yawa ana amfani dashi azaman filament mai ƙarancin elasticity don yin yadi daban-daban;
Ƙananan zaruruwa: Auduga, ulu, lilin, da dai sauransu ana iya haɗa su. A masana'antu: Taya igiyar, kamun kifi net, igiya, tace zane, gefen rufi kayan, da dai sauransu A halin yanzu shi ne mafi yadu amfani da sinadaran fiber.
3. Nailan
Babban fa'idar shi ne cewa yana da ƙarfi kuma yana jurewa, yana mai da shi kyakkyawan nau'in. Ƙarƙashin ƙima, masana'anta mai nauyi, kyakkyawan elasticity, juriya ga gajiya, kyakkyawan kwanciyar hankali na sinadarai, juriya na alkali amma ba juriya na acid ba!
Babban koma baya shine rashin juriya na hasken rana, yayin da masana'anta ke juya rawaya bayan tsawan lokaci ga hasken rana, wanda ke haifar da raguwar ƙarfi da ƙarancin sha. Duk da haka, yana da kyau fiye da acrylic da polyester.
Amfani: Dogon filament, wanda aka saba amfani dashi a masana'antar saka da siliki; Gajerun zaruruwa, galibi ana haɗe su da ulu ko ulun roba, ana amfani da su don yadudduka kamar gabardine da Vanadine. Masana'antu: Igiya da tarun kamun kifi, ana kuma iya amfani da su azaman kafet, igiya, bel na jigilar kaya, allo, da sauransu.
4. Fiber acrylic
Zaɓuɓɓukan acrylic suna da kaddarorin kama da ulu, don haka ana kiran su "ulun roba".
Tsarin kwayoyin halitta: Fiber acrylic yana da babban tsari na musamman na ciki, tare da daidaitawar helical mara daidaituwa kuma babu wani yanki mai tsauri, amma ana iya shirya shi cikin tsari mai girma ko ƙasa. Saboda wannan tsari, fiber na acrylic yana da kyakkyawan yanayin zafi (zai iya aiwatar da yarn mai girma), ƙananan yawa, ƙarami fiye da ulu, da kuma kyakkyawar riƙewar masana'anta.
Fasaloli: Kyakkyawan juriya ga hasken rana da yanayi, ƙarancin ɗanshi, da rini mai wahala.
Fiber acrylonitrile mai tsafta, saboda tsattsauran tsarinsa na ciki da rashin lalacewa mara kyau, ana inganta shi ta hanyar ƙara monomers na biyu da na uku don haɓaka aikin sa. Na biyu monomer yana inganta elasticity da rubutu, yayin da monomer na uku yana inganta kayan rini.
Amfani: Anfi amfani da shi don farar hula, ana iya jujjuya shi da tsabta ko kuma a haɗa shi don yin nau'ikan kayan woolen, yarn, barguna, kayan wasanni, da kuma Jawo na wucin gadi, ƙari, zaren ƙura, hoses na ruwa, zanen parasol, da sauransu.
5. Vinylon
Babban fasalin shine babban shayar da danshi, wanda shine ɗayan mafi kyawun filaye na roba, wanda aka sani da "audugar roba". Ƙarfin yana ƙasa da na nailan da polyester, tare da kyakkyawan kwanciyar hankali na sinadarai da juriya ga acid mai karfi da alkalis. Yana da kyakkyawar juriya ga hasken rana da yanayi, amma yana da juriya ga bushewar zafi kuma ba ya jika zafi (ƙuƙuwa). Ƙarfinsa ba shi da kyau, masana'anta suna da wuyar yin wrinkling, rini ba shi da kyau, kuma launi ba shi da haske.
Amfani: Haɗe da auduga: masana'anta mai kyau, poplin, corduroy, rigar ciki, zane, masana'anta mai hana ruwa, kayan marufi, kayan aiki, da sauransu.
6. Polypropylene
Fiber polypropylene fiber ce mai nauyi a tsakanin filayen sinadarai na gama gari. Kusan ba hygroscopic ba ne, amma yana da kyakkyawan ikon iya sha, babban ƙarfi, girman masana'anta, juriya mai kyau da elasticity, da kwanciyar hankali mai kyau. Duk da haka, yana da rashin kwanciyar hankali na zafi, ba ya jure wa hasken rana, kuma yana da saurin tsufa da lalacewa.
Amfani: Ana iya amfani da shi don saƙa safa, masana'anta gidan sauro, duvet, padding dumi, rigar diapers, da dai sauransu A cikin masana'antu: kafet, raga na kamun kifi, zane-zane, hoses na ruwa, madauri na likita sun maye gurbin gauze na auduga, ana amfani da su azaman kayan tsabta.
7. Spandex
Kyakkyawan elasticity, rashin ƙarfi mara ƙarfi, ƙarancin ƙarancin ɗanɗano, da kyakkyawan juriya ga haske, acid, alkali, da lalacewa.
Amfani: Ana amfani da Spandex da yawa a cikin tufafi, tufafin mata, suturar yau da kullun, kayan wasanni, safa, pantyhose, bandeji, da sauran filayen yadi da na likitanci saboda halayensa. Spandex babban fiber na roba ne wanda ake buƙata don kayan aikin kayan aiki masu inganci waɗanda ke bin kuzari da dacewa. Spandex na iya shimfiɗa sau 5-7 fiye da ainihin siffarsa, yana sa shi jin daɗin sawa, mai laushi zuwa taɓawa, da ƙwanƙwasa, yayin da yake riƙe da kwafinsa na asali.
Abin da al'amurran iyaLiansheng ba saƙa yaduddukaza a yi amfani da shi?
Yadudduka marasa saƙa abu ne na gama gari a rayuwar yau da kullun. Mu kalli wane bangare na rayuwarmu ta bayyana a ciki?
Jakunkuna na marufi, idan aka kwatanta da buhunan filastik na yau da kullun, za a iya sake yin amfani da buhunan da aka yi da masana'anta da ba a saka ba kuma za a iya sake yin amfani da su kuma sun fi dacewa da muhalli.
A cikin rayuwar gida, ana iya amfani da yadudduka da ba a saka ba don labule, bangon bango, kayan murfin lantarki, da dai sauransu.
Hakanan ana iya amfani da yadudduka waɗanda ba saƙa ba don abin rufe fuska, goge jika, da sauransu.
Lokacin aikawa: Maris-02-2024