Ke hoʻomau nei nā lole i ulana ʻole ʻia i ka holomua ma ka mākeke kaʻa ʻoiai ke ʻimi nei nā mea hoʻolālā o nā kaʻa, nā SUV, nā kaʻa, a me kā lākou mau ʻāpana i nā mea ʻē aʻe e hoʻomau i nā kaʻa a hāʻawi i ka hōʻoluʻolu kiʻekiʻe. Eia kekahi, me ka ulu ʻana o nā mākeke kaʻa hou, me nā kaʻa uila (EV), kaʻa autonomous (AVs) a me nā kaʻa uila uila uila uila (FCEVs), ka ulu ʻana o nā mea komo i ka ʻoihana nonwoven e manaʻo ʻia e hoʻonui hou aku.
Ke hoʻomau nei ka hoʻohana nui ʻia ʻana o nā lole i ulana ʻole ʻia i ka ʻoihana kaʻa no ka mea he hopena maikaʻi loa lākou a ʻoi aku ka māmā ma mua o nā mea ʻē aʻe, "wahi a Jim Porterfield, Hope Pelekikena o Sales and Marketing ma AJ Nonwovens." No ka laʻana, i kekahi mau noi, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻololi i nā mea hana hoʻoheheʻe ʻia, a ma nā substrates, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻololi i nā plastic paʻakikī. Ke hoʻohana nui ʻia nei nā lole i ulana ʻole ʻia i nā noi kaʻa like ʻole ma muli o ko lākou pono i ke kumukūʻai, ka hana, a me ka māmā.
E like me kekahi o nā mea hana lole nonwoven nui loa o ka honua, manaʻo ʻo Freudenberg Performance Materials i ka ulu ʻana o nā kaʻa uila a me nā kaʻa wahie hydrogen e alakaʻi i ka ulu ʻana o nā lole i ulana ʻole ʻia, ʻoiai ua hoʻokō ka mea i nā koi hou he nui no nā kaʻa uila a me nā kaʻa hydrogen wahie. Ma muli o kona māmā, nā koi hoʻolālā kiʻekiʻe, a me ka hana hou ʻana, ʻo nā lole i ulana ʻole ʻia ke koho kūpono no nā kaʻa uila, "wahi a Kauka Frank Heislitz, Luna Nui o ka hui." ʻO kahi laʻana, hāʻawi nā lole i ulana ʻole ʻia i nā ʻenehana hana kiʻekiʻe hou no nā pila, e like me nā ʻāpana diffusion gas.
Hāʻawi nā lole ʻaʻole i ulana ʻia i nā ʻenehana hana kiʻekiʻe hou no nā pākaukau, e like me nā papa diffusion gas. (No Kodebao nā mea hana kiʻekiʻe ke kuleana kope)
I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua hoʻolaha nā mea hana kaʻa e like me General Motors a me Ford Motor Company e hoʻolilo i ʻumi mau piliona kālā e hoʻonui i ka hana o nā kaʻa uila a me nā kaʻa autonomous. I kēia manawa, i ʻOkakopa 2022, ua haki ʻo Hyundai Motor Group i kāna hale hana Mega ma Georgia, USA. Ua hoʻolilo ka hui a me kāna mau mea hoʻolako pili i $ 5.54 biliona, me nā hoʻolālā e hana i nā kaʻa uila Hyundai, Genesis, a me Kia, a me kahi hale hana pākaukau hou. E hoʻokumu ka hale hana i kahi kaulahao hoʻolako paʻa no nā pihi kaʻa uila a me nā ʻāpana kaʻa uila ʻē aʻe ma ka mākeke US.
Manaʻo ka hale hana akamai hou e hoʻomaka i ka hana pāʻoihana i ka hapa mua o 2025, me ka mana hana makahiki o 300000 mau kaʻa. Eia nō naʻe, e like me ka Jose Munoz, Global Chief Operating Officer o Hyundai Motor Company, hiki i ka hale hana ke hoʻomaka i ka hana ma mua o ke kolu o ka hapaha o 2024, a ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ke kaʻa, e manaʻo ʻia e hiki i kahi huahana makahiki o 500000 mau kaʻa.
No General Motors, ka mea hana i nā kaʻa Buick, Cadillac, GMC, a me Chevrolet, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā lole i ulana ʻole ʻia ma nā wahi e like me nā kāpeti, nā ʻoki kumu, nā kaupaku, a me nā noho. Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Heather Scalf, Luna Hoʻolālā Nui o ka Honua no ka Hoʻomohala kala a me nā mea hana ma General Motors, ʻo ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea i ulana ʻole ʻia i kekahi mau noi he mau pono a me nā hemahema.
"ʻO kekahi o nā mea maikaʻi nui o nā lole i ulana ʻole ʻia ʻo ia ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā hale i ulana ʻia a i hoʻohana ʻia no ka noi hoʻokahi, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi, akā ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka hana ʻana, a ʻaʻole pinepine e like me nā hale i ulana ʻia a i hoʻopaʻa ʻia paha, e kaupalena ana i ka waiho ʻana a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻāpana, "wahi āna. "Ma muli o ke ʻano o ka hale a me ke ʻano hana, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā mea i ulana ʻole ʻia i loko o nā mea hou aku.
I nā makahiki he ʻumi i hala iho nei, ua hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia nā lole i ulana ʻole ʻia i kekahi mau wahi, e like me ka paʻi ʻana a me ka hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia i nā noi kaupaku, akā naʻe he mau hemahema i ka helehelena a me ka lōʻihi ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā hale i ulana ʻia. ʻO ia ke kumu i manaʻoʻiʻo ai mākou ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā lole i ulana ʻole ʻia no kekahi mau noi kikoʻī a me ka ʻoihana kaʻa.
Mai kahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona, ua kaupalena ʻia nā lole i ulana ʻole ʻia ma ke ʻano o ka hoʻolālā aesthetics a me ka ʻike maikaʻi. ʻO ka maʻamau, monotonous loa lākou. ʻO ka holomua o ka wā e hiki mai ana i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka helehelena a me ka lōʻihi e lilo ai nā lole i ulana ʻole ʻia i mea kaulana a kūpono i nā ʻano kaʻa ʻē aʻe.
Ma ka manawa like, ʻo kekahi o nā kumu e noʻonoʻo ai ʻo General Motors i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea i ulana ʻole ʻia no nā kaʻa uila ʻo ia ka waiwai o nā mea i ulana ʻole ʻia ke kōkua i nā mea hana e hoʻolauna i nā huahana ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a hoʻohana i nā mea hana hou.
I mua, i mua, i mua
Ua hōʻike pū nā mea hana lole lole ʻole i ka hilinaʻi. Ma Malaki 2022, ua hoʻolaha ʻo AstenJohnson, kahi mea hana lole i hoʻokumu ʻia ma South Carolina, i ke kūkulu ʻana i kahi hale hana hou 220000 square feet ma Waco, Texas, ʻo ia ka ʻewalu o ka hale hana ma ʻAmelika ʻAmelika.
E kālele ana ka hale hana ʻo Waco i ka mākeke ulu o nā lole i ulana ʻole ʻia, e komo pū ana me ka māmā māmā a me nā mea composite. Ma waho aʻe o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ʻelua mau laina hana hana ʻole i ulana ʻia, e kālele ana ka hale hana ʻo Waco i nā hana kālepa hoʻomau. Manaʻo ʻia ka hale hana e hoʻomaka i nā hana i ka hapaha lua o 2023 a manaʻo ʻia e hoʻomaka e hana i nā huahana automotive mai ke kolu o ka hapaha.
I kēia manawa, i Iune 2022, ua hoʻolaha ʻo AstenJohnson i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i kahi keʻena hou - AJ Nonwovens. E hoʻohui i nā hui Eagle Nonwovens a me Foss Performance Materials i loaʻa mua. E hana pū nā hale hana o nā mea ʻelua me ka hale hana hou o Waco ma lalo o ka inoa hou ʻo AJ Nonwovens. ʻO kēia mau hale hana ʻekolu e hoʻonui i ka mana hana a hoʻolōʻihi i ka wikiwiki o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka huahana. ʻO kā lākou pahuhopu ka lilo ʻana i mea hoʻolako lole lole ʻaʻole i ulana hou ʻia ma ʻAmelika ʻĀkau, ʻoiai e hoʻokomo pū ana i nā mana hana hou.
Ma ka mākeke kaʻa, hoʻohana ʻia nā mea i hoʻomohala ʻia e AJ Nonwovens no nā puka makani hope, kumu, papahele, noho kua noho, a me nā pūnāwai huila waho o nā sedans. Hoʻopuka pū ia i ka papahele, ka papa haʻahaʻa, a me nā mea noho hope no nā kaʻa a me nā SUV, a me nā mea kānana kaʻa. Hoʻolālā pū ka hui e ulu a hana hou i ke kahua o nā uhi o lalo, kahi i kēia manawa kahi i komo ʻole ai.
ʻO ka ulu wikiwiki ʻana o nā kaʻa uila ua lawe mai i nā pilikia hou a me nā ʻano like ʻole i ka mākeke, ʻoi aku ka nui o ke koho ʻana i nā mea. ʻIke ʻo AJ Nonwovens i kēia a aia i kahi kūlana ʻenehana maikaʻi e hoʻomau i ka hana hou ʻana i kēia māla ulu kiʻekiʻe kahi i komo ai. Ua hana pū ka hui i kekahi mau huahana hou ma ke kahua o nā mea kani a hoʻomohala i nā huahana ʻē aʻe no nā noi kikoʻī.
ʻO Toray Industries, ke keʻena nui ma Osaka, Iapana, ke hoʻonui nei hoʻi. I Kepakemapa 2022, ua hoʻolaha ka hui i kāna mau hui, ʻo Toray Textile Central Europe (TTCE) a me Toray Advanced Materials Korea (TAK), ua hoʻopau i ke kūkulu ʻana i kahi papahana hale hana hou ma Prostkhov, Czech Republic, e hoʻonui ana i ka ʻoihana Airlite automotive interior sound-absorbing material ʻoihana ma ʻEulopa. ʻO ka huahana Airlite kahi mea hoʻoheheʻe ʻole i ulana ʻia me ka polypropylene māmā a me ka polyester. Hoʻomaikaʻi kēia mea i ka hōʻoluʻolu o ka poʻe kaʻa ma ke kāohi ʻana i ka walaʻau mai ka hoʻokele, haʻalulu, a me nā kaʻa waho.
ʻO ka mana hana makahiki o ka hale hana hou o TTCE ma Czech Republic he 1200 tons. E hoʻonui ka hale hou i ka ʻoihana lole ʻeke airbag a TTCE a kōkua i ka hoʻonui ʻana i kāna ʻoihana ʻoihana kaʻa.
Hoʻolālā ʻo TAK e hoʻohana i ka hale hou e kākoʻo i kāna ʻoihana ʻoihana hoʻoheheʻe i loko o ʻEulopa, a lawelawe hou aku i nā mea hana kaʻa a me nā mea hana mea nui i ka ulu ʻana o ka mākeke kaʻa uila ʻEulopa. Wahi a Dongli, ua alakaʻi ʻo ʻEulopa i ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i nā hoʻoponopono leo kaʻa ma nā ʻāina i kūkulu ʻia, me nā ʻano hoʻohālike o ka mīkini hoʻoheheʻe kūloko. I nā makahiki e hiki mai ana, e piʻi aʻe ka noi no nā kaʻa uila. Manaʻo ka ʻoihana e hoʻonui mau ʻia ke kahua noi o nā mea kani kani māmā.
Ma kahi o Airlite, ua hoʻomohala ʻo Dongli i kāna lole nanofiber non-woven SyntheFiber NT. ʻO kēia kahi mea kani ʻole i ulana ʻia i hana ʻia me 100% polyester, hoʻohana ʻia no ka ʻili a me nā ʻāpana pale. Hōʻike ʻo ia i kāna hana hoʻoheheʻe kani maikaʻi loa ma nā kahua like ʻole e like me nā alanui, nā alahao, a me nā mea kūkulu hale, e kōkua ana i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka walaʻau a me nā pilikia kaiapuni.
Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Tatsuya Bessho, Luna Hoʻokele Hui ma Dongli Industries, e hoʻonui ana ka noi ʻana i nā lole i ulana ʻole ʻia i ka mākeke kaʻa, a ke manaʻoʻiʻo nei ka hui e piʻi aʻe ka piʻi ʻana o nā lole i ulana ʻole ʻia. No ka laʻana, ke manaʻoʻiʻo nei mākou e hoʻololi ka kaulana o nā kaʻa uila i ka hana hoʻoheheʻe leo i koi ʻia, no laila pono e hoʻomohala i nā mea insulation kani e like me ia. Ma nā wahi i hoʻohana ʻole ʻia ma mua, nui ka manaʻolana e hoʻohana i nā mea i ulana ʻole ʻia e hōʻemi i ke kaumaha, ʻo ia ka mea koʻikoʻi no ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o ke kinoea.
Manaʻo maikaʻi ʻo Fibertex Nonwovens e pili ana i ka ulu ʻana o nā lole nonwoven i ka ʻoihana kaʻa. Wahi a Clive Hitchcock, CCO o ka ʻoihana kaʻa a me ka ʻoihana holoi holoi holoi, ke hoʻonui nei ka hana o nā lole i ulana ʻole ʻia. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo,ʻo ka lole i ulanaʻoleʻia i hoʻohanaʻia i loko o ke kaʻa he wahi o 30 mau mika square, e hōʻike ana he mea nui ia o nā mea likeʻole o ke kaʻa.
Hoʻololi pinepine nā huahana o ka hui i nā huahana kaumaha a ʻoi aku ka pōʻino i ke kaiapuni. Pili kēia i ka ʻoihana kaʻa, no ka mea, ʻoi aku ka māmā o nā huahana non-woven, kōkua i ka hoʻemi ʻana i ka wahie, a hāʻawi i ka hōʻoluʻolu nui. Eia kekahi, i ka hiki ʻana o nā kaʻa i ka hopena o ko lākou ola ʻana, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o kēia mau huahana i ka hana hou ʻana, e kōkua ana i ka hoʻokō pono ʻana a me ka hana ʻana.
Wahi a Hitchcock, hoʻohana ʻia kā lākou mau lole i ulana ʻole ʻia no nā kumu like ʻole i ka hana kaʻa, e like me ka hōʻemi ʻana i ke kaumaha o ke kaʻa, ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka hōʻoluʻolu a me ka nani, a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no ka insulation maʻamau a me ka pale ahi. Akā ʻo ka mea nui, ua hoʻomaikaʻi mākou i ka ʻike o ka mea hoʻokele a me nā mea kaʻa a hoʻonui i ko lākou hōʻoluʻolu ma o nā hoʻonā leo hoʻoheheʻe kiʻekiʻe a me ka media kānana maikaʻi.
Ma ke ʻano o nā noi hou, ʻike ʻo Fibertex i nā manawa hou e pili ana i ka "puʻu mua", kahi e hoʻoneʻe ʻia ai ka hana o ka pahu i mua o ke kaʻa (ma mua o ke keʻena ʻenekini), ʻoiai ke hana maikaʻi nei i ka pale ʻana i ke kaula, ka mālama wela, a me ka pale uila. Ua hoʻohui ʻo ia: "I kekahi mau noi, ʻo nā nonwovens kahi koho kūpono i ka polyurethane foam a me nā hopena kuʻuna ʻē aʻe."
Dongguan Liansheng Non ulana 'enehana Co., Ltd.ua hoʻokumu ʻia ma Mei 2020. He ʻoihana hana lole lole ʻaʻole i ulana nui ʻia e hoʻohui i ka noiʻi a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana, ka hana ʻana, a me ke kūʻai aku. Hiki iā ia ke hana i nā kala like ʻole o ka PP spunbond non-woven fabrics me ka laulā o lalo o 3.2 mika mai 9 grams a 300 grams.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Sep-19-2024