Ka hoʻoulu ʻana i nā mea kanu lole ʻaʻole i ulana ʻia

He aha ka lole i ulana ʻole ʻia no ka kanu ʻana i nā hua kanu a he aha kona mau pono

ʻO ka lole i ulana ʻole ʻia he mea uhi hou a maikaʻi hoʻi i hana ʻia e nā pulu polypropylene kaomi wela, nona nā ʻano o ka insulation, breathability, anti condensation, corrosion resistance, a me ka lōʻihi. No nā makahiki he nui, ua uhi ʻia nā māla hua laiki me ka kiʻiʻoniʻoni plastik no ka kanu ʻana i nā hua kanu. ʻOiai he maikaʻi ka hana insulation o kēia ʻano, hiki i nā mea kanu ke elongation, bacterial wilt a bacterial wilt, a me ke ahi wela kiʻekiʻe. Pono ka ventila a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i nā mea kanu i kēlā me kēia lā, ʻo ia ka mea paʻakikī a koi i ka nui o ka wai hou i loko o ka moena.

ʻO ke kanu ʻana i ka hua laiki me ka lole i ulana ʻole ʻia he ʻenehana hou ia e hoʻololi ana i ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni maʻamau me ka lole i ulana ʻole ʻia, ʻo ia kekahi mea hou i ka ʻenehana kanu kanu lāʻau. Hiki i ka uhi lole i ulana ʻole ke hāʻawi i kahi kūlana kaiapuni paʻa e like me ka māmā, ka mahana, a me ka ea no ka ulu ʻana o nā mea kanu laiki mua, e hoʻoikaika i ka ulu ʻana o nā mea kanu, a pēlā e hoʻonui ai i ka hua laiki. Hōʻike nā hopena o nā makahiki ʻelua o nā hoʻokolohua e hiki ke hoʻonui i ka uhi ʻana o ka lole i ulana ʻole ʻia ma kahi o 2.5%.

Nā pōmaikaʻi o ka lole i ulana ʻole ʻia no ka kanu ʻana i nā mea kanu

1. ʻO ka lole kūikawā kūikawā he micropores no ka ventila kūlohelohe, aʻo ka mahana kiʻekiʻe loa i loko o ka kiʻiʻoniʻoni he 9-12 ℃ haʻahaʻa ma mua o ka mea i uhi ʻia e ka kiʻiʻoniʻoni, ʻoiai ʻo ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa he 1-2 ℃ haʻahaʻa ma mua o ka mea i uhi ʻia e ka kiʻiʻoniʻoni. Paʻa ka mahana, no laila e pale aku ai i ke ʻano o ke ahi wela wela i hana ʻia e ka uhi kiʻiʻoniʻoni plastik.

2. Hoʻopili ʻia ka hoʻoulu ʻana o ka laiki me ka lole i ulana ʻole ʻia, me ka hoʻololi nui ʻana o ka haʻahaʻa a ʻaʻohe pono o ka ventila manual a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe seedling, hiki ke hoʻopakele nui i ka hana a hoʻemi i ka ikaika o ka hana.

3. Hiki ke komo i ka lole ʻaʻole i ulana ʻia, a i ka wā e ua ai, hiki i ka wai ua ke komo i loko o ka lepo moena ma o ka lole ʻaʻole i ulana ʻia. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka ua kūlohelohe, ʻoiai ʻaʻole hiki ke kiʻi ʻia i ka mahiʻai, no laila e hōʻemi i ka pinepine o ka hoʻoinu ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i ka wai a me ka hana.

4. ʻO nā mea kanu i uhi ʻia me ka lole i ulana ʻole ʻia, pōkole a paʻa, maʻemaʻe, me ka nui o nā mahiʻai, nā lau pololei, a me nā kala ʻeleʻele.

Nui nā pilikia e nānā i ka mālama ʻana i nā hua kanu

1. He haʻahaʻa ka mahana i ka wā mua o ka wehe ʻana i ka kiʻiʻoniʻoni plastik no ka kanu ʻana i nā mea kanu me ka lole i ulana ʻole ʻia. Pono e hoʻolōʻihi i ka manawa uhi kiʻiʻoniʻoni plastik e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka insulation a me ka hopena moisturizing i ka wā mua o ka kanu ʻana i nā hua kanu. Ma hope o ka puka ʻana o nā mea kanu a pau, e wehe i ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni i ka wā e wehe pono ai ka lau mua.

2. E hoʻoinu i ka lepo moe i ka wā e lilo ai ka ʻili i keʻokeʻo a maloʻo. ʻAʻole pono e wehe i ka lole, e ninini pono i ka wai ma luna o ka lole, a komo ka wai i loko o ka moena hua ma nā pores ma ka lole. Akā e makaʻala ʻaʻole e ninini i ka wai ma luna o ka moena hua ma mua o ka wehe ʻana i ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni.

3. ʻO ka wehe ʻana a me ka hānai ʻana i nā mea kanu me ka lole i ulana ʻole ʻia. I ka wā mua o ka kanu ʻana i nā mea kanu, pono pono e mālama i ka mahana e like me ka hiki, me ka ʻole o ka pono o ka ventila a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe seedling. Akā ma hope o ke komo ʻana i ka waena o Mei, hoʻomau ka piʻi ʻana o ka mahana o waho, a i ka wā i ʻoi aku ka mahana o ka moena ma mua o 30 ℃, pono e hoʻokō ʻia ka ventila a me ka kanu ʻana i mea e pale ai i ka ulu nui ʻana o nā mea kanu a hoʻemi i ko lākou maikaʻi.

4. ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa manawa kūpono no ka kanu ʻana i nā mea kanu me ka lole i ulana ʻole ʻia. Ua lawa ka mea kanu kumu, a ʻaʻole pono e hoʻomoʻi ʻia ma mua o 3.5 lau. Hiki ke hoʻomomona ʻia ke kanu ʻana i ka mea kanu i hoʻokahi manawa i ka wā e wehe ai i ka lole ma mua o ke kanu ʻana. Ma muli o ka nui o nā lau lau o ka kanu ʻana i nā mea kanu maloʻo maʻamau, ma hope o 3.5 mau lau, hōʻike mālie ia i ka nalowale o ka momona. I kēia manawa, pono e wehe i ka lole a kau i ka nui o ka nitrogen fertilizer e hoʻoikaika i ka ulu ʻana o nā mea kanu.