Colombia imapanga chigamulo choyambirira choletsa kutaya pansalu ya polypropylene yopanda nsalu kuchokera ku China

Kufufuza kwa Anti dumping

Pa May 27, 2024, Unduna wa Zamalonda, Mafakitale ndi Zokopa alendo ku Colombia unapereka Chilengezo No.nsalu za polypropylene zopanda nsaluyochokera ku China ndi kulemera kwa 8 magalamu/square mita kufika 70 magalamu/square mita (Tela no Tejida Fabricada a partir de Polipolino de Peso desde 8 g/m2 Hasta 70 g/m2). Chigamulo choyambirira chati ntchito zoletsa kutaya zinyalala sizidzaperekedwa ndipo kufufuza koletsa kutaya kupitilira. Misonkho yaku Colombia yazinthu zomwe zikukhudzidwa ndi 5603.11.00.00 ndi 5603.12.90.00. Chilengezochi chidzayamba kugwira ntchito kuyambira tsiku lomwe lidasindikizidwa munyuzipepala yatsiku ndi tsiku yaku Colombia.

Pa March 7, 2024, Unduna wa Zamalonda, Makampani ndi Zokopa ku Colombia unatulutsa Chilengezo No.

Mkhalidwe wamakampani opanga nsalu ku Colombia

Colombia ndi dziko lomwe lili ndi makampani opanga nsalu ndi zovala otukuka kwambiri pakati pa mayiko aku Latin America, makamaka omwe ali ndi mpikisano wamphamvu pamakampani opanga zovala, omwe ali ndi udindo waukulu pakati pa mayiko aku South America.

Pakadali pano, pali mafakitale opangira nsalu opitilira 50 komanso mafakitale opitilira 5000. Malinga ndi bungwe la Colombian Export Promotion Association, pakali pano pali mabizinesi a 2098 omwe amagulitsa zovala ndi zovala ku Colombia, omwe ali ndi mabizinesi okwana 20 omwe ali ndi mtengo wotumizira kunja kwa $ 10 miliyoni. Pakati pawo, pali bizinesi imodzi yokhala ndi mtengo wotumizira kunja wopitilira 50 miliyoni US, mabizinesi 9 omwe ali ndi mtengo wotumizira kunja wa 20-50 miliyoni madola aku US, ndi mabizinesi 10 omwe ali ndi mtengo wotumizira kunja wa 10-20 miliyoni US dollars. Makampani opanga nsalu ndi zovala omwe amagulitsa kunja makamaka amakhala ku Province la Kundinamaka, Province la Antioquia, Province la Cauca Valley, Province la Santander, ndi zina zotero. Makampani akuluakulu a nsalu ndi zovala amapangidwa ku Medellin, likulu la Antioquia. Pakadali pano, pali mafakitale opangira nsalu opitilira 50 komanso mafakitale opitilira 5000.

M'zaka zaposachedwa, kuchuluka kwa zinthu zogulitsa kunja kwa nsalu ndi zovala zomwe zatumizidwa kunja kwadutsa 6%, ndipo zaka zina zadutsa 8%. Mu 2003, mtengo wogulitsa kunja kwa nsalu ndi zovala unali madola mabiliyoni 1.006 aku US, kuwonjezeka kwa chaka ndi 14.5%, kuwerengera 7.73% ya mtengo wonse wogulitsa kunja. Kuchuluka kwa zinthu zopangidwa kuchokera kunja ndi zovala zomwe zimatumizidwa kunja kukupitilira 5%. Mu 2003, katundu wochokera kunja adafika pa madola 741 miliyoni a US, kuwonjezeka kwa chaka ndi chaka ndi 5.5%, zomwe zimawerengera 5.3% ya voliyumu yonse yoitanitsa. Zogulitsa kuchokera kunja zimakhala makamaka nsalu, zomwe zimakhala pafupifupi kasanu ndi kawiri kuchuluka kwa zovala zomwe zimatumizidwa kunja. Kukhudzidwa ndi nyengo, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamsika wa Ge makamaka zimakhala ndi zovala zachilimwe ndi masika / autumn. Zogulitsa zampikisano zam'deralo ndi izi: zovala zamkati, zosambira, zaana, malaya, mathalauza, masuti; Zogulitsa zomwe zili ndi mpikisano wocheperako: majuzi, kuvala wamba.

Mkhalidwe wotumiza kunja kwa nsalu kuchokera ku China kupita ku Colombia

M’zaka zaposachedwapa, kugulitsa kwanga nsalu ndi zovala kunja kwa mchimwene wanga kwapitirizabe kukula mofulumira. Mu 2003, ndinatumiza nsalu zokwana madola 56.81 miliyoni ku US kwa mchimwene wanga, kuwonjezeka kwa chaka ndi 57.4%; Zogulitsa zogulitsa kunja zidakwana madola 14.18 miliyoni aku US, kuwonjezeka kwachaka ndi 61.5%. Pakadali pano, zomwe ndimatumiza ku Colombia zimayang'ana kwambiri zovala, ndipo ndikumvetsetsa kwanga kwakukulu pamsika waku Colombia. Ndimadalira makamaka phindu lamtengo wapatali potumiza zovala kwa mchimwene wanga, ndipo panopa ndili ndi chidziwitso chochepa pamsika wa abale.

Malingaliro oyankha

Poyang'anizana ndi kafukufuku wotsutsa kutaya zinthu ngati izi, a Dongguan Liansheng, wodziwa zambiri pamakampani komanso gulu la akatswiri, adaganiza zopewa ntchito zoletsa kutaya zinthu kudzera mumalonda amtundu wina. Njirayi sikungothandiza makampani aku China kukhalabe opikisana nawo pamsika wapadziko lonse lapansi, komanso kuonetsetsa kuti katunduyo atumizidwa ku msika waku Colombia.

Njira yamalonda yama transit imaphatikizapo:

Choyamba, tumizani katundu kuchokera ku China kupita ku dziko lachitatu monga Malaysia kudzera mwa chilolezo chovomerezeka;

Kachiwiri, katunduyo akafika kudziko lachitatu, chilolezo cha kasitomu, kusinthanitsa ziwiya, ndi zikalata zoyenera monga satifiketi yakuchokera zimakonzedwa kwanuko;

Pomaliza, katunduyo amatumizidwanso ku Colombia kudzera m'dziko lachitatu, pogwiritsa ntchito satifiketi yochokera kudziko lachitatu ndi zikalata zina za chilolezo chamilandu, ndikupewa ntchito zoletsa kutaya.

Dongosolo lamalonda la transit sikuti limangolola mabizinesi kupewa ntchito zazikulu zoletsa kutaya zinthu, komanso kusangalala ndi njira zosinthira zamalonda zapadziko lonse lapansi, kuchepetsa ndalama zogulira, ndikusunga mpikisano wamsika wazinthu zawo. Kuphatikiza apo, ntchito zoyendera za Jingwei Jiyun zimaphatikizanso kutsatira njira zonse zowonera, chithandizo chamakasitomala chokha, komanso zitsimikizo zachitetezo kuti katundu ndi ndalama zisungidwe.

Zovuta zomwe zidabwera ndi kafukufuku waku Colombia wotsutsa kutaya kwa nsalu za polypropylene zochokera ku China zapangitsa ogulitsa kunja ku China kufunafuna njira zoyendetsera bwino komanso zotetezeka. Jingwei Jiyun amapereka njira yodziwiratu yopewera mabizinesi omwe ali ndi ntchito zake zamalonda zamaulendo. Pogwiritsa ntchito malonda amtundu wachitatu, sikungathe kuyankha mogwira mtima ku kafukufuku wotsutsa kutaya, komanso kungathandize makampani kuchepetsa zolepheretsa malonda ndi kukhazikitsa maziko olimba a mpikisano wapadziko lonse wa malonda a China. Poyang'anizana ndi zovuta zamalonda zapadziko lonse lapansi, Jingwei Jiyun apitiliza kuthandizira mabizinesi pakukulitsa misika yawo yapadziko lonse lapansi ndikuchita bwino kwambiri pazamalonda.

Dongguan Liansheng Non Woven Technology Co., Ltd.idakhazikitsidwa mu Meyi 2020. Ndi bizinesi yayikulu yopanda nsalu yopanga nsalu kuphatikiza kafukufuku ndi chitukuko, kupanga, ndi malonda. Itha kupanga mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nsalu za PP spunbond zosalukidwa ndi m'lifupi mwake osakwana 3.2 metres kuchokera ku 9 magalamu mpaka 300 magalamu.