Patha pafupifupi mwezi umodzi kuchokera pamene United States idalengeza za mitengo yofananayo pa Epulo 2, ndipo m'masabata atatu apitawa, kuchuluka kwa zotengera zonyamula katundu kuchokera ku China kupita ku United States kudatsika ndi 60%, ndipo katundu wa Sino US watsala pang'ono kuyima! Izi ndizowopsa kumakampani ogulitsa aku America, omwe amadzaza ndi zinthu zaku China pamashelefu amasupamaketi. Makamaka m’makampani opanga nsalu ndi zovala amene amafunikira ndalama zambiri kuchokera kunja koma ali ndi phindu locheperapo, mtengo wa zovala ku United States ukhoza kukwera ndi 65% m’chaka chotsatira.
Ogulitsa ku US pamodzi amakweza mitengo
Lianhe Zaobao adanenanso madzulo a Epulo 26 kuti Akuluakulu a zimphona zogulitsa kuphatikiza Wal Mart, Target, Home Depot ndi ena adapita ku White House kukakakamiza kusintha ndondomeko zamitengo, chifukwa kukwera mtengo kwazinthu zogulitsira kwakhala kosapiririka kwa mabizinesi.
Malinga ndi Wall Street Journal pa 26th, Wal Mart ndi ogulitsa ena aku America adadziwitsa ogulitsa aku China kuti ayambirenso kutumiza. Otsatsa angapo aku China otumiza kunja adati atalankhulana ndi boma la US, ogulitsa akuluakulu aku US, kuphatikiza Wal Mart, adauza ena ogulitsa aku China kuti ayambirenso kutumiza, ndipo mtengowo udanyamulidwa ndi wogula waku US. Izi zisanachitike, temu, Makampani ogulitsa ma e-commerce odutsa malire monga Xiyin alengezanso kukwera kwamitengo.
Malingana ndi kafukufuku wa kafukufuku wochokera ku yunivesite ya Michigan, ziyembekezo za inflation ku United States zawonjezeka kwambiri kufika ku 6.7% m'chaka chomwe chikubwera, chachikulu kwambiri kuyambira December 1981. Mu 1981, panthawi ya vuto la mafuta padziko lonse, Federal Reserve inakweza chiwongoladzanja cha chiwongoladzanja ku 20% poyankha kutsika kwapamwamba kwambiri panthawiyo. Komabe, ndi kukula kwa bond ya US Treasury ya $ 36 thililiyoni, ngakhale Fed ikasunga chiwongola dzanja chaposachedwa popanda kutsitsa, zidzakhala zovuta kuti dongosolo lazachuma la US lipirire. Zotsatira za kuyika ma tariffs zikuwonekera pang'onopang'ono.
Mitengo ya zovala ikwera ndi 65%
Ogula a ku America akhala akulimbana ndi kukwera mtengo kwakukulu m'zaka zaposachedwa, makamaka m'makampani opanga zovala.
Mu 2024, mitengo ya zovala ndi zida zapakhomo idakwera ndi 12% pachaka, pomwe kukwera kwa ndalama za anthu okhalamo kunali 3.5% yokha, zomwe zidapangitsa kutsika kwa kagwiritsidwe ntchito ngakhalenso "zakudya ndi zovala".
Malinga ndi CNN, 98% ya zovala za ku United States zimadalira kuchokera kunja. Malingana ndi kafukufuku wa Yale University Budget Lab, chifukwa cha ndondomeko za msonkho, mitengo ya zovala ku United States ikhoza kukwera ndi 65% m'chaka chotsatira, ndipo mitengo ya nsapato ikhoza kuwonjezeka mpaka 87%. Pakati pawo, zovala zambiri zotsika mtengo zomwe zimakondedwa ndi ogula a ku America, monga T-shirts zamtengo wapatali pa madola angapo chilichonse, zakhala zikukhudzidwa kwambiri ndi msonkho.
Lipotilo linanena kuti zovala zofunika kwambiri monga ma T-shirts, zovala zamkati, masokosi, ndi zinthu zina zofunika kwambiri zimafunikira kwambiri, ndipo ogulitsa amagulitsanso zinthu pafupipafupi, zomwe zimafunika kuti zibwere kuchokera kunja pafupipafupi. Zotsatira zake, ndalama zamtengo wapatali zidzaperekedwa kwa ogula mwamsanga. Zopindulitsa za zovala zotsika mtengo ndizochepa kwambiri, ndipo kuwonjezeka kwa mtengo kudzakhala kwakukulu kwambiri chifukwa cha zotsatira za tariff; Kufunika kwakukulu kwa zinthu zotere kuli pakati pa mabanja omwe amapeza ndalama zochepa ku United States.
Mabanja ambiri omwe amapeza ndalama zochepa ku United States ndi omwe amatsatira a Trump, omwe adamusankha pachisankho chifukwa cha kukwera kwa mitengo ya zinthu m'zaka zinayi zapitazi za Biden, koma samayembekezera kuti adzavutika kwambiri ndi kukwera kwa mitengo.
Kodi msonkho wa nsalu udzakhala 35%?
Pokhazikitsa mitengo yamitengo kuzungulira uku, kwenikweni ndi nyumba yosungiramo zitsulo ya Trump yomwe yavulazidwa kwambiri. Kulola kuti zinthu zichitike motere sikovomerezeka, koma kuletsa mitengo yamitengo ngati iyi sikuvomerezeka ndipo sikungafotokozedwe kwa ovota.
Malinga ndi lipoti la The Wall Street Journal pa 23rd, akuluakulu aku US awonetsa kuti olamulira a Trump akuganizira zosankha zingapo.
Njira yoyamba ndikutsitsa mitengo yamitengo pazachuma zaku China pafupifupi 50% -65%.
Chiwembu chachiwiri chimatchedwa "ndondomeko", momwe US idzagawa katundu wotumizidwa kuchokera ku China kupita kuzinthu zomwe sizikuopseza chitetezo cha dziko la US ndi zomwe zili ndi zofunikira pa zofuna za dziko la US. Malinga ndi atolankhani aku US, mu "classification scheme", US idzapereka msonkho wa 35% pagulu loyamba la katundu ndi mtengo wamtengo wapatali wa 100% pagulu lachiwiri la katundu.
Popeza nsalu sizimayika chiwopsezo cha chitetezo cha dziko, ngati dongosololi livomerezedwa, zovala zimakhala zotsika mtengo wa 35%. Ngati mtengo womaliza umawerengeredwa pa 35%, kuphatikiza pafupifupi 17% msonkho woperekedwa mu 2019 ndi 20% yonse yomwe idaperekedwa kawiri chaka chino monyengerera fentanyl, kuchuluka kwa msonkho kumatha kuchepetsedwa poyerekeza ndi Epulo 2.
Poyankha funso la mtolankhani, Mneneri wa Unduna wa Zakunja ku China, Guo Jiakun, adanenanso kuti China idawonetsa kale momwe ilili yoyenera ndikubwerezanso kuti nkhondo yamitengo iyi idayambitsidwa ndi United States, ndipo malingaliro a China ndi okhazikika komanso omveka bwino. Ngati US ikufunadi kuthetsa vutoli kudzera muzokambirana ndi kukambirana, iyenera kusiya njira yokakamiza kwambiri, kusiya kuwopseza ndi kusokoneza, ndikukambirana ndi China pamaziko a kufanana, kulemekezana, komanso kupindulitsana.
Malingaliro amsika amafika pansi ndikubwereranso
Pakalipano, kuwonjezereka kwa mitengoyi kwachokera ku nkhondo yoyamba, ndipo makampani ambiri opangira nsalu abwereranso pang'onopang'ono kuchokera kuchisokonezo chawo choyambirira ndikuyamba ntchito zamalonda.
Sizingatheke kunena kuti misonkho ilibe mphamvu konse, pambuyo pake, msika waukulu wa ogula monga United States wadulidwa pakati nthawi imodzi. Komabe, ngati zikunenedwa kuti popanda msika wa US, sikungakhale kosatheka kukhala ndi moyo, ndiye ayi.
Pofika chakumapeto kwa Epulo, malingaliro amsika adatsika pang'onopang'ono ndikuwonjezereka atafika pachimake, pomwe madongosolo adayikidwa ndipo makampani oluka akuyambiranso kukonza silika. Mitengo yazinthu zopangira zidawonetsanso kubweza pang'ono.
Sikuti pangakhale nkhani zabwino za apo ndi apo kuchokera ku mbali yaku US, komanso China ikuwunikanso kufunikira kwa msika watsopano polimbikitsa zofuna zapakhomo ndikuchepetsa malire obweza msonkho wonyamuka. Mu May Day Golden Week ikubwerayi, msika ukhoza kuyambitsa chiwongola dzanja chatsopano.
Dongguan Liansheng Non Woven Technology Co., Ltd.idakhazikitsidwa mu Meyi 2020. Ndi bizinesi yayikulu yopanda nsalu yopanga nsalu kuphatikiza kafukufuku ndi chitukuko, kupanga, ndi malonda. Itha kupanga mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nsalu za PP spunbond zosalukidwa ndi m'lifupi mwake osakwana 3.2 metres kuchokera ku 9 magalamu mpaka 300 magalamu.
Nthawi yotumiza: Apr-30-2025