Zosalukidwa nsalu zaulimi

Chifukwa cha kupita patsogolo kwa sayansi ndi luso lazopangapanga, nsalu zopanda nsalu zaulimi zili ndi tsogolo labwino. Liansheng akutsogolera njira zatsopano, kufufuza ulusi wamakono, zokutira, ndi njira zopangira kuti zitheke kugwira ntchito, kulimba, komanso kukhazikika kwa zinthu zaulimi zomwe sizinawombedwe.

Ubwino wogwiritsa ntchito nsalu zopanda nsalu paulimi

1. Kuteteza Mbeu & Kuletsa Udzu

Pokhala ngati chotchinga champhamvu kutsutsana ndi namsongole, nsalu zopanda nsalu zimathandiza alimi kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa mankhwala ophera tizilombo ndi herbicides omwe amagwiritsa ntchito. Nsalu zopanda nsalu zimatsimikizira kuti mbewu zimakhala ndi zakudya zofunikira komanso madzi mwa kulepheretsa kuwala kwa dzuwa ndi kulepheretsa kukula kwa udzu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zomera zikhale zathanzi komanso zokolola zambiri.

2. Kusunga Chinyezi ndi Kupewa Kukokoloka kwa Dothi

Pogwira ntchito ngati chishango panthaka, nsalu yopanda nsalu imachepetsa kutuluka kwa chinyezi ndikuletsa kukokoloka kwa nthaka. Izi ndizothandiza makamaka m'malo owuma kapena malo omwe nthawi zambiri amagwa mvula yambiri, chifukwa kusunga chinyezi m'nthaka komanso kuchepetsa kusefukira ndikofunikira kuti mbewu zisamayende bwino komanso kuti zikhale zathanzi.

3. Kulamulira Kutentha ndi Kukulitsa Nyengo
Poteteza ku kutentha kwambiri, nsalu yopanda nsalu imathandiza kuchepetsa kutentha kwa nthaka ndikukhazikitsa microclimate yomwe ili yabwino kwa zomera. Izi zimathandiza alimi kukulitsa zokolola mwa kukulitsa nyengo yolima, kuteteza mbewu zosalimba kuti zisawonongeke ndi chisanu, komanso kukulitsa luso lakulima.

4. Kuletsa matenda ndi kusamalira tizilombo

Zolepheretsa tizilombo ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda zomwe zimaperekedwa ndi nsalu zopanda nsalu zimachepetsa mwayi wa kufalikira ndi kufalikira kwa matenda. Nsalu zopanda nsalu zimachepetsa kufunikira kwa mankhwala opangira mankhwala popanga malo otetezera pafupi ndi mbewu, motero kumalimbikitsa kusamvana kwachilengedwe komanso kuchepetsa chilengedwe.

Mapulogalamu

1. Makatani a mulch ndi zovundikira pansi: Zopangidwa ndi nsalu zopanda nsalu, zidazi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuteteza zomera ku zovuta zakunja, kulepheretsa kukula kwa udzu, ndi kusunga chinyezi m'nthaka. Liansheng amaonetsetsa kuti magwiridwe antchito apamwamba komanso ogwira ntchito bwino popereka mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nsalu zopanda nsalu zomwe zimagwirizana ndi mitundu ina ya mbewu ndi njira zolima.

2. Mabulangete Oteteza Chichisanu: M'nyengo yoyambilira ndi mochedwa, mbewu zosalimba zimatetezedwa ku nyengo ndi mabulangete ansalu osawomba omwe amagwira ntchito ngati zotchingira ku kutentha kochepa. Zofunda za Liansheng zoteteza chisanu zimapangidwa kuti zisamawonongeke nyengo yamvula pomwe zimalola kuti mpweya wabwino komanso chinyezi ziziyenda mopanda malire, zomwe zimalimbikitsa thanzi ndi mphamvu za zomera.

3. Zotchingira M'mizere ndi Ukonde: Kuti pakhale malo otchingidwa oteteza zomera ku tizirombo, mbalame, ndi nyengo yoipa, amagwiritsidwa ntchito zovundikira zansalu zosawomba ndi maukonde. Zovala zamizere ndi maukonde ochokera ku Yizhou ndi abwino kwa mabizinesi ang'onoang'ono komanso amalonda chifukwa ndizopepuka, zamphamvu, komanso zosavuta kuziyika.

4. Zowonjezera Zowonongeka mu Dothi ndi Mulchi:
Mulchi wosawola komanso zowonjezera zadothi zopangidwa ndi nsalu zopanda nsalu zimapereka m'malo mokhazikika m'malo mwa mulchi wamba wapulasitiki. Katunduyu, yemwe amawola pakapita nthawi ndikudzaza nthaka ndi ulusi wachilengedwe kapena ma polima owonongeka, amachepetsanso kuchuluka kwa zinyalala. Cholinga cha mulch wa Yizhou ndi zoonjezera za nthaka ndi kupititsa patsogolo ntchito ya mbeu ndikulimbikitsa kukhazikika kwa nthaka ndi thanzi.