Nigute inganda zidoda zidoda zishobora gukomeza gutera imbere mugihe cyicyorezo?

Li Guimei, Visi Perezida w’ishyirahamwe ry’inganda z’inganda mu Bushinwa, yerekanye “Ibihe byifashe ndetse n’ikigereranyo cy’iterambere ry’ubuziranenge bw’inganda z’imyenda idoda mu Bushinwa”. Muri 2020, Ubushinwa bwakoze toni miliyoni 8.788 zose z’imyenda itandukanye idoda, umwaka ushize wiyongereyeho 35.86%. Muri 2020, amafaranga y’ibanze yinjira mu bucuruzi n’inyungu zose z’inganda zidoda zidoda hejuru y’ubunini bwagenwe mu Bushinwa zari miliyari 175.28 na miliyari 24.52, hamwe n’umwaka ushize wiyongereyeho 54.04% na 328.11%, hamwe n’inyungu zingana na 13.99%, byombi bigera ku rwego rwiza mu mateka.

Li Guimei yagaragaje ko mu 2020, izunguruka, inshinge, ndetse na spunlace bikiri inzira eshatu zikomeye mu nganda z’Ubushinwa. Umubare w’umusaruro ucuramye na spunlace wariyongereye, igipimo cy’umusaruro ushonga utarimo ubudodo cyiyongereyeho amanota 5 ku ijana, naho umubare w’ibicuruzwa byatewe inshinge wagabanutseho hafi 7%. Dukurikije imibare ituzuye yaturutse mu ishyirahamwe ryo mu cyiciro cyo hagati ku banyamuryango bayo, mu 2020, Ubushinwa bwongeyeho imirongo 200 y’ibicuruzwa bidahwanye, imirongo 160 y’ibicuruzwa bitavanze, n’urushinge 170 rwakubise imirongo idahwitse, bihwanye n’ubushobozi bwo kongera umusaruro wa toni zisaga miliyoni 3. Ubu bushobozi bushya bwo kubyaza umusaruro buzagera buhoro buhoro gusohora umusaruro muri 2021.

Li Guimei ubwo yaganiraga ku miterere n'ibibazo byugarije inganda zidoda zidoda, Li Guimei yagaragaje ko iterambere ry’ejo hazaza ry’inganda rihura n’ibihe nko mu rwego rwo hejuru, mu buhanga buhanitse, butandukanye, ndetse n’ibidukikije. Ku bijyanye n’iterambere ryo mu rwego rwo hejuru, birakenewe kuzamura ikirango, igishushanyo, nubushakashatsi nubushobozi bwiterambere, kunoza uburyo bwo gutunganya no gukora inganda nuburyo, no kuzamura ubushobozi buke bwo guhangana ninganda; Ku bijyanye n’iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga rihanitse, birakenewe gutezimbere no kunoza ubwoko bwihariye bwa resin na fibre, guteza imbere ibikoresho byo mu rwego rwo hejuru, no guteza imbere no kubyara umusaruro mwinshi wo mu rwego rwo hejuru udoda imyenda n'ibicuruzwa; Mu rwego rwo gutandukana, dukeneye gutera inkunga inganda zifite tekinoroji ihendutse, yujuje ubuziranenge, ibikoresho, nibikoresho fatizo, guteza imbere imyenda myinshi yongerewe agaciro, kandi tunatezimbere imyenda ikorera mubuzima bwabantu, itezimbere, kandi igira ingaruka mubuzima bwabantu; Ku bijyanye n’ibidukikije, birakenewe gushakisha umutungo mushya wa fibre, kunoza ubwiza bwa fibre naturel, guteza imbere tekinoroji yo kuzigama no gukora isuku ikora neza, no guteza imbere imiti y’imyenda itagira ingaruka kandi itekanye. Muri icyo gihe, birakenewe gucukumbura ahantu hatazwi: guha agaciro ubushakashatsi ku ikoranabuhanga rigezweho kandi rigezweho, kwita ku bushakashatsi ku ngingo y’ibintu, no gukora udushya twinshi kandi duhungabanya inganda z’imyenda.

David Rousse, perezida w’ishyirahamwe ry’abanyamerika Nonwovens, yerekanye uko iterambere ryifashe ndetse n’ejo hazaza h’ibidodo ndetse n’ibikoresho byo kurinda umuntu muri Amerika ya Ruguru bayobowe na COVID-19. Nk’uko imibare ya INDA ibigaragaza, Amerika, Mexico, na Kanada ni byo bigira uruhare runini mu kongera umusaruro w’imyenda idoda muri Amerika ya Ruguru. Ikigereranyo cy’imikoreshereze y’ubushobozi bw’imyenda idoda mu karere cyageze kuri 86% muri 2020, kandi aya makuru yagumye hejuru kuva uyu mwaka watangira. Ishoramari ryibigo naryo rihora ryiyongera. Ubushobozi bushya bwo kubyaza umusaruro burimo cyane cyane ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga bigaragazwa n’ibicuruzwa by’isuku byinjira, ibicuruzwa byo kuyungurura, hamwe nahanagura, hamwe n’ibikoresho biramba bigereranywa n’imyenda idoda yo gutwara no kubaka. Ubushobozi bushya bwo kubyaza umusaruro buzasohoka mu myaka ibiri iri imbere. Guhanagura kwanduza no gukaraba