Ibisabwa mubuvuzi nubuzima byiyongereye, kandi isoko ryimyenda idoda ryatangije amahirwe mashya

Incamake y'inganda

Imyenda idoda, izwi kandi nk'igitambara kidoda, ni umwenda nk'ibikoresho bikozwe mu buryo butaziguye cyangwa kuboha fibre binyuze mu buryo bw'umubiri cyangwa imiti. Ugereranije n’imyenda gakondo, imyenda idoda idakenera inzira igoye nko kuzunguruka no kuboha, kandi ifite ibyiza byubuhanga bworoshye bwo gukora nibiciro bidahenze. Byongeye kandi, imyenda idoda nayo ifite ibiranga uburemere bworoshye, ubworoherane, guhumeka neza, kuramba gukomeye, kubora byoroshye, kutagira uburozi kandi bitagira ingaruka. Bafite uburyo bwinshi bwo gusaba mubice byinshi, cyane cyane mubikorwa nkubuvuzi, ubuzima, gupakira, ubuhinzi n imyambaro, aho ibyifuzo bigenda byiyongera. Hamwe no guhanga udushya twikoranabuhanga, ubwoko nimiterere yimyenda idoda nayo ihora yaguka kandi igahinduka, bikarushaho kwagura ibikorwa byabo.

Amateka yisoko

Nk’umusaruro munini ku isi kandi ukoresha abakoresha imyenda idoda, Ubushinwa bufite umusingi munini w’isoko n’urunigi rw’inganda. Iterambere ryainganda zidodantabwo ishyigikiwe cyane na politiki yigihugu gusa, nka politiki yibanze yinganda zo kurengera ibidukikije ndetse ningamba zunganira inganda zikorana buhanga, ariko kandi bifitanye isano rya hafi no kuzamuka kwiterambere ryibikenewe ku isoko. Cyane cyane muri iki gihe, isi igenda yiyongera ku kurengera ibidukikije, iterambere rirambye n’ibindi bibazo byateje imbere iterambere ryihuse ry’inganda zidoda.

Kumenyekanisha kw'abaguzi no kwakira ibicuruzwa bidoda bidahwema kwiyongera, bikomeza kwagura umwanya ushobora kuba ku isoko ry'imyenda idoda.

Ubushobozi bwo gukora imyenda y'Ubushinwa buza ku isonga ku isi, butanga ubwoko butandukanye bw'imyenda. Mu myaka yashize, hamwe n’iterambere rikomeje gutera imbere mu ikoranabuhanga no guhindura imiterere y’inganda, umusaruro w’imyenda wiyongereye gahoro gahoro, uhuza ibikenewe ku masoko yo mu gihugu no hanze.
Raporo ya “2024-2030 Ubushinwa Isesengura ry'Isoko ry'Imyenda n'Ubushakashatsi ku bushakashatsi bwakozwe” ryashyizwe ahagaragara na Bosi Data, umusaruro w’imyenda mu Bushinwa uzagera kuri metero 29.49 mu 2023, ugabanuka ku kigero cya 4.8% ugereranije n'umwaka ushize.

Imiterere yisoko nubunini

Isoko ry’imyenda idashinwa mu Bushinwa ubu ryashizeho urunigi rwuzuye rw’inganda zirimo gutanga ibikoresho fatizo, umusaruro, no kugurisha, bitanga ingwate zikomeye ku iterambere ritandukanye kandi ryongerewe agaciro k’ibicuruzwa bitarimo imyenda. Ibidodo bidoda bikoreshwa cyane mubuvuzi, isuku, gupakira, imyambaro, ubuhinzi nizindi nzego, kandi isoko ryabo rikomeje kwiyongera. By'umwihariko mu rwego rw'ubuvuzi, hamwe no kuzamura imibereho y'abantu no kumenya ubuzima, icyifuzo cy’ibicuruzwa by’imyenda yo mu rwego rwo hejuru bidoda imyenda bikomeje kwiyongera, bikomeza gutera imbere muri rusange isoko. Muri icyo gihe, icyifuzo cy’imyenda idoda mu nganda zipakira zigenda ziyongera, cyane cyane n’izamuka ry’inganda zigenda ziyongera nka e-ubucuruzi n’ibikoresho, ibyo bikaba byashyize ahagaragara ibisabwa cyane ku bikoresho bipfunyika kandi bigateza imbere iterambere rirambye ry’isoko ry’imyenda idoda.

Nk’uko bigaragazwa na “2024-2030 Ubushinwa Isesengura ry’isoko ry’imyenda Isesengura n’ubushakashatsi bw’ubushakashatsi bw’ishoramari” ryashyizwe ahagaragara na Bosi Data, umuvuduko w’iterambere ry’isoko ry’imyenda idashushe mu Bushinwa urakomeye, uva ku gipimo kiri munsi ya miliyari * * mu mwaka wa 2014 ugera kuri miliyari * * mu 2023.

Kugeza ubu, imiterere y’ipiganwa ku isoko ry’imyenda idoda mu Bushinwa irerekana ibiranga umubare munini w’ibigo kandi bigenda byiyongera buhoro buhoro. Ariko, uko isoko igenda ikura buhoro buhoro, irushanwa riragenda rikomera. Ibigo byinshi byo mu gihugu ndetse n’amahanga byinjiye mu isoko ry’imyenda idoda, bikarushaho gukaza umurego mu guhatanira isoko. Ariko muri rusange, ibigo bifite ikirango, ikoranabuhanga, nibyiza byumuyoboro bizafata umwanya mwiza mumarushanwa yisoko, bikarushaho guteza imbere iterambere ryUbushinwa budodaisoko rigana ubuziranenge kandi bufite ireme.

Amahirwe y'iterambere

Mu bihe biri imbere, isoko ry’imyenda idashinwa mu Bushinwa rizakomeza gukomeza iterambere rihamye. Ku ruhande rumwe, hamwe niterambere ryiterambere ryikoranabuhanga hamwe nubwinshi bwibikoresho fatizo, imikorere nimirima ikoreshwa yimyenda idoda izakomeza kwagurwa no kunozwa, kandi isoko rizakomeza kwiyongera. Ku rundi ruhande, igihugu cyibanda ku kurengera ibidukikije, ubuvuzi, n’isuku bigenda byiyongera, kandi politiki n’inkunga bireba bizatanga ingwate zikomeye zo guteza imbere isoko ry’imyenda idoda. Byongeye kandi, ihinduka ry’imyumvire y’abaguzi ku bijyanye n’ibidukikije no gukoresha ibicuruzwa bizanateza imbere isoko ry’imyenda idoda. Hamwe no kuzamura imibereho yabaturage no kuzamura ubuzima n’ubukangurambaga ku bidukikije, icyifuzoimyenda yo mu rwego rwohejuru idodaibicuruzwa bizakomeza kwiyongera. Muri icyo gihe, icyifuzo cy’imyenda idoda mu masoko azamuka ndetse no mu bihugu biri mu nzira y'amajyambere kiragenda cyiyongera, gitanga umwanya munini wo kwagura isoko ry’imyenda idoda ku isi. Muri rusange rero, muri rusange, iterambere ry’isoko ry’imyenda idashinwa mu Bushinwa ni ryagutse, rifite imbaraga nini n’iterambere. Muri iki gikorwa, Data Bosi azakomeza gukurikirana imigendekere yinganda no gutanga isesengura ryukuri kandi ryihuse ryamasoko nibyifuzo kubigo n'abashoramari bireba.

Dongguan Liansheng Ntabwo Yubatswe Ikoranabuhanga Co, Ltd.yashinzwe muri Gicurasi 2020.Ni uruganda runini rutunganya imyenda rudahuza ubushakashatsi niterambere, umusaruro, no kugurisha. Irashobora gutanga amabara atandukanye ya PP spunbond idoda idoda hamwe n'ubugari bwa metero 3.2 kuva kuri garama 9 kugeza kuri garama 300.