Yeyiphi imathiriyeli eyenziwe ngelaphu elingalukwanga? Zininzi izinto ezinokusetyenziswa ukwenza amalaphu angalukwanga, ezona zixhaphakileyo zenziwa ngemicu ye-polyester kunye ne-polyester fibers. Umqhaphu, ilinen, iintsinga zeglasi, isilika eyenziweyo, iintsinga ezenziweyo, njl njl.Amalaphu eLiansheng angalukwangazenziwa ngokucwangcisa ngokungenamkhethe iintsinga ezinobude obahlukeneyo ukuze zenze uthungelwano lwefiber, oluthi ke lulungiswe kunye nezongezo zoomatshini kunye neekhemikhali.
Amalaphu angalukwanga, njengamalaphu aqhelekileyo, aneengenelo zokuthamba, ukukhaphukhaphu, kunye nokuphefumla kakuhle. Ukongeza, izinto ezikrwada zebakala lokutya zongezwa ngexesha lenkqubo yokuvelisa, nto leyo ezenza ukuba zikhuseleke kakhulu kokusingqongileyo kwaye zingabinatyhefu, iimveliso ezingenavumba.
lenziwe ngantoni ilaphu elingalukwanga?
1, Ukuncamathelisa
Yifiber eyenziwe yi-cellulose eyenziwe ngokujikeleza kwesisombululo. Ngenxa yezinga lokuqiniswa okungahambelaniyo phakathi kwezinto eziphambili kunye nezangaphandle zefiber, isakhiwo sesiseko sesikhumba senziwe (njengoko kunokubonwa ngokucacileyo kwiinqununu ezinqamlekileyo). I-Viscose yifayibha yeekhemikhali eqhelekileyo enokufunxa ukufuma okuqinileyo, iipropathi ezilungileyo zokudaya, kunye nokunxiba kakuhle. Ino-elastic obuthathaka, amandla amanzi, kunye nokumelana nokunxiba, ngoko ke ayixhathisi ukuhlanjwa kwamanzi kwaye inozinzo olulambathayo. Ubunzima obunzima, ilaphu linzima, liyaxhathisa ialkali kodwa alinyangeki ngeasidi.
I-fiber ye-Viscose inoluhlu olubanzi lokusetyenziswa, kwaye isetyenziswe phantse kuzo zonke iintlobo zeempahla, ezifana ne-filament lining, i-silika enhle, iiflegi, iirebhoni, intambo yesondo, njl. Iintsinga ezimfutshane zisetyenziselwa ukuxelisa umqhaphu, uboya, ukudibanisa, ukuthunga, njl
2, iPolyester
Iimpawu: Amandla aphezulu, ukumelana nempembelelo entle, ukumelana nobushushu, ukuxhathisa umhlwa, ukuxhathisa inundu, ukuxhathisa iasidi kodwa hayi alkali ukumelana, ukumelana ukukhanya okulungileyo (okwesibini kuphela acrylic), exposure iiyure 1000, ukugcina 60-70% amandla, ukufunxa amahlwempu ukufuma, ukudaya nzima, lula ukuhlamba kunye nelaphu owomileyo, ukugcinwa imilo elungileyo. Ukuba nophawu lokuba iyahlanjwa kwaye iyanxitywa
Ukusetyenziswa:
Intambo ende: isetyenziswa rhoqo njengemisonto enwebekayo esezantsi ukwenza imisonto eyahlukeneyo;
Iintsinga ezimfutshane: Umqhaphu, uboya, ilinen, njl njl. zinokudityaniswa. Kushishino: intambo yetayara, umnatha wokuloba, intambo, ilaphu lokuhluza, imathiriyeli yogqume umphetho, njl.
3, Inayiloni
Inzuzo enkulu kukuba yomelele kwaye ayinxibi, iyenza ibe luhlobo olugqwesileyo. Ubuninzi obuphantsi, ilaphu elikhaphukhaphu, ukuqina okulungileyo, ukunganyangeki, ukuzinza okuhle kweekhemikhali, ukuxhathisa kwealkali kodwa hayi ukuxhathisa kweasidi!
Eyona nto iphambili ibuyayo kukunganyangeki ekukhanyeni kwelanga, njengoko ilaphu lijika libe tyheli emva kokuba sesichengeni selanga ixesha elide, nto leyo ekhokelela ekwehleni kwamandla kunye nokufunxa kakubi kokufuma. Nangona kunjalo, kungcono kune-acrylic kunye ne-polyester.
Usetyenziso: Intambo ende, edla ngokusetyenziswa ekunitheni nakwishishini lesilika; Iintsinga ezimfutshane, ikakhulu ezidityaniswe noboya okanye iintsinga ezenziwe ngoboya, zisetyenziselwa amalaphu afana negabardine kunye neVanadine. Umzi-mveliso: Iintambo kunye neminatha yokuloba, zinokusetyenziswa njengekhaphethi, iintambo, amabhanti okuhambisa, izikrini, njl.
4. Ifayibha yeAkriliki
Iifiber ze-Acrylic zineepropati ezifanayo noboya, ngoko zibizwa ngokuba "uboya bokwenziwa".
Isakhiwo semolekyuli: I-Acrylic fiber inesakhiwo esikhethekileyo sangaphakathi, kunye ne-helical conformation engaqhelekanga kwaye akukho ndawo engqongqo ye-crystallization, kodwa inokulungelelaniswa nokuba iphezulu okanye iphantsi. Ngenxa yesi sakhiwo, i-acrylic fiber ine-elasticity efanelekileyo ye-thermal (inokusebenza umsonto omkhulu), ubuninzi obuphantsi, obuncinci kunoboya, kunye nokugcinwa kokufudumala kwelaphu.
Iimpawu: Ukumelana kakuhle nelanga kunye nemozulu, ukufunxwa kakuhle kokufuma, kunye nobunzima bokudaya.
Ifiber ecocekileyo ye-acrylonitrile, ngenxa yesakhiwo sayo sangaphakathi esiqinileyo kunye nokunganxibi kakuhle, iphuculwa ngokongeza i-monomers yesibini neyesithathu ukuphucula ukusebenza kwayo. I-monomer yesibini iphucula ukuqina kunye nokuthungwa, ngelixa i-monomer yesithathu iphucula iimpawu zokudaya.
Ukusetyenziswa: Ikakhulu isetyenziselwa ukusetyenziswa koluntu, inokuphonwa icocekile okanye idityaniswe ukwenza iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zemathiriyeli yoboya, intambo, iingubo, iimpahla zemidlalo, kunye noboya obufakelweyo, i-plush, intambo ekhukhumeleyo, imibhobho yamanzi, ilaphu leparasol, njl.
5, iVinylon
Eyona nto iphambili kukufunxa ukufuma okuphezulu, okuyenye yezona ntsinga zibalaseleyo zokwenziwa, ezaziwa ngokuba yi "cotton synthetic". Amandla angaphantsi kwe-nylon kunye ne-polyester, kunye nokuzinza kweekhemikhali ezilungileyo kunye nokuchasana ne-acids eqinile kunye ne-alkali. Inokumelana kakuhle nokukhanya kwelanga kunye nemozulu, kodwa iyamelana nobushushu obomileyo kwaye ingabi nobushushu obumanzi (i-shrinkage). Ukunwebeka kwawo akubikho, ilaphu lithanda ukushwabana, ukudaya akubikho, nombala awuqaqambi.
Ukusetyenziswa: Ihlanganiswe nekotoni: ilaphu elihle, i-poplin, i-corduroy, i-underwear, i-canvas, ilaphu elingenamanzi, izinto zokupakisha, iimpahla zokusebenza, njl.
6, iPolypropylene
Ifayibha yePolypropylene yifiber ekhaphukhaphu phakathi kwemicu eqhelekileyo yeekhemikhali. Phantse ayisiyo-hygroscopic, kodwa inamandla angundoqo okufunxa, ukomelela okuphezulu, ubungakanani belaphu obuzinzile, ukuxhathisa okufanelekileyo kokunxiba kunye nokunwebeka, kunye nokuzinza okuhle kweekhemikhali. Nangona kunjalo, ayizinzi kakuhle kwi-thermal, ayimelani nokukhanya kwelanga, kwaye iyakwazi ukuguga kunye nomonakalo onqabileyo.
Ukusetyenziswa: Ingasetyenziselwa ukuluka iikawusi, ilaphu lomnatha wengcongconi, iduvethi, i-padding eshushu, i-diapers emanzi, njl.
7, Spandex
I-elasticity elungileyo, ukomelela okungenamandla, ukufunxwa kakuhle kokufuma, kunye nokumelana kakuhle nokukhanya, iasidi, ialkali, kunye nokunxiba.
Ukusetyenziswa: I-Spandex isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiimpahla zangaphantsi, iimpahla zangaphantsi zabasetyhini, ukunxiba okuqhelekileyo, iimpahla zemidlalo, iikawusi, i-pantyhose, i-bandages, kunye namanye amalaphu kunye nezonyango ngenxa yeempawu zayo. I-Spandex yifayibha e-elastic ephezulu eyimfuneko kwimpahla ephezulu yokusebenza elandela amandla kunye nokulula. I-Spandex inokolula amaxesha angama-5-7 ubude kunokwakheka kwayo kwasekuqaleni, iyenza ikhululeke ukunxiba, ithambe ekubambeni, kwaye ishwabene simahla, ngelixa igcina i-contour yayo yasekuqaleni.
Zeziphi iinkalo ezinokuthiAmalaphu eLiansheng angalukwangakufakwe isicelo kuyo?
Ilaphu elingalukwanga liyinto eqhelekileyo kubomi bemihla ngemihla. Makhe sijonge kweziphi iinkalo zobomi bethu ebonakala kuzo?
Iingxowa zokupakisha, xa kuthelekiswa neengxowa eziqhelekileyo zeplastiki, iingxowa ezenziwe ngelaphu elingalukwanga zingaphinda zisetyenziswe kwaye zinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo.
Kubomi basekhaya, amalaphu angalukwanga angasetyenziselwa amakhethini, amalaphu odonga, amalaphu ombane, njl.
Amalaphu angalukwanga angasetyenziselwa iimaski, amalaphu amanzi, njl.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-02-2024