Ukutyala amaqunube iPP ingca isiqinisekiso ngelaphu elingaphothiweyo

Njengezinto ezicinezela ukhula kwaye zigcine umhlaba ucocekile, iye yaba yinxalenye yomgangatho ophezulu wokulima kumazwe afana ne-United States neYurophu. Emva kokwamkela ilaphu lomgangatho, iindleko ezininzi zokwakha umgangatho kunye nexesha zingagcinwa. Idityaniswe nendlela yonyango olusisiseko lwelaphu lomgangatho, alukwazi nje ukugcina ukuzinza kwamanzi aphantsi komhlaba kunye nomhlaba kunye nomgangatho, kodwa kunye nokucombulula ngokulula iingxaki ezinjengokukhupha amanzi kunye nokunciphisa ukhula.

Umsebenzi welaphu elingalukwanga ngengca

Ukuthintela ukukhula kokhula emhlabeni, ukuthintela ukukhanya kwelanga ekukhanyeni emhlabeni, kunye nokusebenzisa isakhiwo saso esomeleleyo ukuthintela ukhula ukuba ludlule kwilaphu lomhlaba, ngaloo ndlela kufezekise umphumo we-inhibitory yelaphu lomhlaba ekukhuleni kokhula. Ngexesha elifanelekileyo phelisa amanzi aqokelelweyo emhlabeni kwaye ugcine umhlaba ucocekile. Le mveliso inokusebenza kakuhle kwamanzi, kwaye umaleko wamatye kunye nomaleko wesanti ophakathi phantsi kwelaphu lobungqina bengca unokucinezela ngokufanelekileyo ukungeniswa okubuyela emva kwamasuntswana omhlaba, ngaloo ndlela uqinisekisa ukucoceka komphezulu wawo. Iluncedo ekukhuleni kweengcambu zezityalo kwaye ikhusela ukubola kweengcambu.

Lo msebenzi uvela kwisakhiwo esilukiweyo semveliso, esithintela ukuqokelelwa kwamanzi kwiingcambu zezityalo, okuvumela umoya kwiingcambu ukuba ube neqondo elithile lokumanzi, ngaloo ndlela uthintela ukubola kweengcambu. Thintela ukukhula okongeziweyo kweengcambu zezityalo ezifakwe kwiimbiza kunye nokuphucula umgangatho wezityalo ezifakwe emanzini. Xa uvelisa izityalo ezifakwe embizeni kwilaphu elingangenwa lukhula, ilaphu linokuthintela iingcambu zezityalo ebhodweni ukuba zingangeni emazantsi embiza kwaye zingene emhlabeni, ngaloo ndlela ziphucula umgangatho wezityalo ezifakwe embizeni.

Iluncedo ekulimeni nasekulawuleni. Ilaphu lengca elinobungqina bengca linemigca yokumakisha unidirectional okanye bidirectional eluhlaza, engasetyenziselwa ukucwangciswa ngokuchanekileyo xa undwendwela iimbiza zeentyatyambo okanye ukulungelelanisa ama-substrates okulima ngaphakathi okanye ngaphandle kwe-greenhouse.

Ukusetyenziswa kweFabric yeHorticultural Non loven

Amanyathelo okugquma umhlaba wezityalo asetyenzisiwe kwimithi yeziqhamo eyahlukeneyo efana neediliya, amapere, kunye nesitrasi. Ziye zasetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiintyatyambo ezenziwe ngeembiza zangaphandle, i-nursery, ukuhombisa intendelezo enkulu, ukutyalwa kweediliya, kunye namanye amasimi, anokuthintela ukukhula kokhula, ukugcina ukufuma komhlaba, kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zokulawula abasebenzi.

Khetha ubomi benkonzo ngokusekelwe kumjikelo wokukhula kwesityalo

Ilaphu eli-Anti ingca elingalukwanga lineminyaka emininzi enokubola, kubandakanywa iinyanga ezininzi, iinyanga ezintandathu, unyaka omnye, iminyaka emibini, kunye neminyaka emithathu, eyilelwe ukuthwala imijikelo eyahlukeneyo yokukhula kwezityalo. Ezinye izityalo zemifuno ngokuqhelekileyo zinokuvunwa kwisiqingatha sonyaka, yaye emva kokuvunwa kugqityiwe, kufuneka zilinywe kwakhona. Kolu hlobo lwesityalo, unokukhetha ilaphu elikhusela ukhula elithatha malunga neenyanga ezintathu ukunqanda ukuchitha iindleko zotyalo-mali. Xa kuthelekiswa nemithi yeziqhamo, efana ne-citrus, unokukhetha ilaphu leminyaka emithathu yobungqina bokhula ukuze ulawuleke lula.