Ukutshala ama-strawberry PP indwangu yotshani engalukiwe

Njengempahla ecindezela ukhula futhi igcine umhlabathi uhlanzekile, isibe yingxenye yendlela yokulima esezingeni eliphezulu emazweni anjenge-United States ne-Europe. Ngemuva kokwamukela indwangu yaphansi, izindleko eziningi zokwakha phansi kanye nesikhathi singagcinwa. Kuhlanganiswe nendlela yokwelapha eyisisekelo yendwangu yaphansi, ayikwazi ukugcina ukuzinza kwamanzi aphansi nomhlabathi kanye nomhlabathi, kodwa futhi ixazulule kalula izinkinga ezifana nokukhipha amanzi kanye nokucindezelwa kokhula.

Umsebenzi wendwangu engalukiwe evikela utshani

Ukuvimbela ukukhula kokhula emhlabathini, ukuvimbela ukukhanya kwelanga ekukhanyeni phansi, nokusebenzisa isakhiwo salo esiqinile ukuvimbela ukhula ukuba ludlule indwangu yomhlabathi, ngaleyo ndlela kufinyelele umphumela ovimbelayo wendwangu yomhlabathi ekukhuleni kokhula. Ukuqeda ngesikhathi esifanele amanzi anqwabelene phansi futhi ugcine umhlabathi uhlanzekile. Lo mkhiqizo unomsebenzi omuhle wokudonsa amanzi, futhi ungqimba lwamatshe kanye nongqimba lwesihlabathi oluphakathi ngaphansi kwendwangu yobufakazi botshani lungacindezela ngempumelelo ukuhlehla kwezinhlayiya zenhlabathi, ngaleyo ndlela kuqinisekiswe ukuhlanzeka kwendawo yayo. Iwusizo ekukhuleni kwezimpande zezitshalo futhi ivimbela ukubola kwezimpande.

Lo msebenzi usuka esakhiweni esilukiwe somkhiqizo, esivimbela ukunqwabelana kwamanzi ezimpandeni zezitshalo, okuvumela umoya osezimpandeni ukuba ube nezinga elithile loketshezi, ngaleyo ndlela kuvimbele ukubola kwezimpande. Vimbela ukukhula okwengeziwe kwezimpande zezitshalo ezinamabhodwe futhi uthuthukise ikhwalithi yezitshalo ezifakwe emanzini. Lapho ukhiqiza izitshalo ezifakwe emabhodweni engutsheni evimbela ukhula, indwangu ingavimbela izimpande zezitshalo ebhodweni ukuthi zingangeni phansi ebhodweni futhi zingene emhlabathini, ngaleyo ndlela ithuthukise ikhwalithi yezitshalo ezifakwe embizeni.

Kuyazuzisa ukulima nokuphatha. Indwangu yobufakazi botshani inemigqa yokumaka eluhlaza engaqondile noma emibili, engasetshenziswa ukuhlela ngokunembile lapho uvakashela amabhodwe ezimbali noma ukuhlela ama-substrates okulima ngaphakathi noma ngaphandle kwe-greenhouse.

Ukusetshenziswa Kwendwangu Engeyona Eyelukiwe Ye-Horticultural

Izindlela zokumboza umhlabathi wokulima ziye zasetshenziswa ezihlahleni zezithelo ezahlukahlukene njengamagilebhisi, amapheya, namawolintshi. Aye asetshenziswa kakhulu ezimbalini ezifakwe ngaphandle, ama-nursery, ubuhle begceke elikhulu, ukutshalwa kwamagilebhisi, kanye neminye imikhakha, engavimbela ukukhula kokhula, ukugcina umswakama wenhlabathi, nokunciphisa izindleko zokusebenza zokuphatha.

Khetha impilo yesevisi ngokusekelwe kumjikelezo wokukhula kwesitshalo

Indwangu engalukiwe yotshani engalukiwe ineminyaka eminingi ebolayo, okuhlanganisa izinyanga ezimbalwa, izinyanga eziyisithupha, unyaka owodwa, iminyaka emibili, neminyaka emithathu, eklanyelwe ukuthwala imijikelezo yokukhula kwezitshalo eyahlukene. Ezinye izitshalo zemifino ngokuvamile zingavunwa cishe engxenyeni yonyaka, futhi ngemva kokuphela kokuvuna, zidinga ukuphinde zilinywe. Ngalolu hlobo lwesitshalo, ungakhetha indwangu evikela ukhula ethatha cishe izinyanga ezintathu ukugwema ukuchitha izindleko zokutshala izimali. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezihlahla zezithelo, njenge-citrus, ungakhetha indwangu yokhula eneminyaka emithathu ubudala ukuze ulawuleke kalula.