Boiteko ba leano boa hlokahala bakeng sa ho sebelisoa hape le ho sebelisoa ha masela a litšila
Lefapha la Mehloli ea Tikoloho la Khomishene ea Ntlafatso ea Naha le Nchafatso haufinyane le ile la tšoara simposiamo le mafapha a amehang ho ithuta mehato ea maano ho khothaletsa tšebeliso e batsi ea masela a litšila naheng ea China. Li Jing, Motlatsi oa Mookameli oa Lefapha la Lisebelisoa tsa Tikoloho, o ile a hlahisa boemo bo loketseng ba ts'ebetso ea mosebetsi le ho haha projeke ea pontšo ea liteko sebokeng. O tsebisitse hore ho sebelisoa hape le ho sebelisoa ha masela a litšila ke morero o hlophisitsoeng o kenyelletsang mafapha a mangata le mekhatlo ea indasteri, e nang le likhokahano tse rarahaneng tse amanang le bophelo ba baahi ba sechaba. Li Jing o khothalelitse hore hoa hlokahala ho rala mekhoa ea maano hantle, ho fana ka papali e felletseng ea karolo ea tataiso ea mafapha a mmuso, le ho a phahamisa ka mokhoa o hlophisehileng ho latela melao-motheo e shebaneng le mebaraka.
Hona joale, malapa a mangata a ruileng metseng ea litoropo a bolokile liaparo tse seng li sa sebelisoe. E tataisoa ke mohopolo oa moruo o chitja, sepheo ke ho fihlela ts'ebeliso e ntle, ea boleng bo holimo le e pota-potileng ea masela a litšila sechabeng sohle. Re hloka ho hokahanya moralo le moralo o hlophisitsoeng ho khothaletsa tšebeliso e felletseng ea masela a litšila naheng ea China. Ho ea ka phuputso e entsoeng ke BIR (mokhatlo oa machaba oa ho tsosolosa) Univesithing ea Copenhagen Sweden ka 2008, tšebeliso ea 1kg ea litšila e ka fokotsa 3.6kg ea carbon dioxide, ea boloka 6000L ea metsi, le ho fokotsa tšebeliso ea 0.3kg ea menontsha le 0.2kg ea chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana. Ka hona, ts'ebeliso e kholo ea ts'ebeliso le ts'ebeliso ea masela a litšila a fokotsa haholo khase ea carbon dioxide ha e bapisoa le ts'ebetso le tlhahiso ea thepa e tala.
The recycling le tshebediso yasenya maselaChaena e ntse e le boemong ba eona ba pele
Ka kakaretso, ts'ebeliso le ts'ebeliso ea masela a litšila naheng ea China e ntse e le methating ea eona ea pele, "ho boletse Sun Huaibin, Motlatsi oa Motsamaisi oa Komiti ea Tikoloho le Lisebelisoa tsa China Textile Industry Federation, puisanong le China Economic Herald." Ka lehlakoreng le leng, ho na le khaello ea lisebelisoa tse tala. Ka lebaka la sekhahla sa ts'ebetso ea masela ea China e kholo ho feta ea eonalisebelisoa tse so ntlafatsoephepelo, e hloka ho tlisa thepa ea faeba ho tsoa kantle ho naha, e bakang lekhalo le itseng la phepelo. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, ts'ebeliso ea masela a litšila ha e lekane, e baka phapang e kholo, e re fang mosebetsi o boima le o thata oa ho lokisa sebopeho sa thepa e tala.
Lintlha tsa 2012 tse tsoang lefapheng la lipalo-palo tsa naha li bontšitse hore kakaretso ea masela a litšila a hlahisoang Chaena selemo le selemo e ka ba lithane tse limilione tse 24, 'me ka tlase ho 0.03% e ka sebelisoa hape. Ho latela Tang Shijun, Motlatsi oa Mongoli Kakaretso oa Industrial Technology Innovation Strategic Alliance for Comprehensive Utilization of Waste Textiles, thepa ea masela a litšila naheng ea China e ne e ka ba lithane tse limilione tse 26 ka 2013, ho kenyeletsoa lithane tse limilione tse 18 tsa likhoele tsa lik'hemik'hale le lithane tse limilione tse 8 tsa likhoele tsa tlhaho. Ho feta moo, thekiso le ho sebelisoa bocha ha masela a litšila a ntse a le tlase haholo.
Ka nako e ts'oanang, bophahamo ba thepa e tala ea masela naheng ea rona bo fihlile ho feta 65%. Likhoebo tsa tlhahiso ea fiber li ntse li sokola ho fihlela tlhoko ea lisebelisoa tse tala, leha ho le joalo li tlameha ho tlisa "lithōle tsa kantle" ho tsoa mose ho maoatle, e leng se totobatsang ho potlaka ha ho sebelisoa hape le ho sebelisa masela a litšila naheng ea rona.
Xiong Xiaokun, mofuputsi oa indasteri e bobebe ho China Investment Consulting Group, o hlalositse puisanong le China Economic Herald hore "lebaka le ka sehloohong la ketsahalo ena e kholo ea phapang ke hore masela a litšila ha a so sebelisoe ka botlalo. boleng ba masela, li ka fetoha phallo e kholo ea masela a litšila Hajoale, China e hloka ka potlako ho matlafatsa kaho ea sistimi ea litšila ea litšila.
Dongguan Liansheng Non woven Technology Co., Ltd.e thehiloe ka May 2020. Ke khoebo e kholo ea tlhahiso ea masela e sa lohiloeng e kopanyang lipatlisiso le nts'etsopele, tlhahiso le thekiso. E ka hlahisa mebala e fapaneng ea masela a sa lohiloeng a PP spunbond a bophara ba limithara tse ka tlase ho 3.2 ho tloha ho ligrama tse 9 ho isa ho tse 300.
Boiteko ba leano boa hlokahala bakeng sa ho sebelisoa hape le ho sebelisoa ha masela a litšila
Lefapha la Mehloli ea Tikoloho la Khomishene ea Ntlafatso ea Naha le Nchafatso haufinyane le ile la tšoara simposiamo le mafapha a amehang ho ithuta mehato ea maano ho khothaletsa tšebeliso e batsi ea masela a litšila naheng ea China. Li Jing, Motlatsi oa Mookameli oa Lefapha la Lisebelisoa tsa Tikoloho, o ile a hlahisa boemo bo loketseng ba ts'ebetso ea mosebetsi le ho haha projeke ea pontšo ea liteko sebokeng. O tsebisitse hore ho sebelisoa hape le ho sebelisoa ha masela a litšila ke morero o hlophisitsoeng o kenyelletsang mafapha a mangata le mekhatlo ea indasteri, e nang le likhokahano tse rarahaneng tse amanang le bophelo ba baahi ba sechaba. Li Jing o khothalelitse hore hoa hlokahala ho rala mekhoa ea maano hantle, ho fana ka papali e felletseng ea karolo ea tataiso ea mafapha a mmuso, le ho a phahamisa ka mokhoa o hlophisehileng ho latela melao-motheo e shebaneng le mebaraka.
Hona joale, malapa a mangata a ruileng metseng ea litoropo a bolokile liaparo tse seng li sa sebelisoe. E tataisoa ke mohopolo oa moruo o chitja, sepheo ke ho fihlela ts'ebeliso e ntle, ea boleng bo holimo le e pota-potileng ea masela a litšila sechabeng sohle. Re hloka ho hokahanya moralo le moralo o hlophisitsoeng ho khothaletsa tšebeliso e felletseng ea masela a litšila naheng ea China. Ho ea ka phuputso e entsoeng ke BIR (mokhatlo oa machaba oa ho tsosolosa) Univesithing ea Copenhagen Sweden ka 2008, tšebeliso ea 1kg ea litšila e ka fokotsa 3.6kg ea carbon dioxide, ea boloka 6000L ea metsi, le ho fokotsa tšebeliso ea 0.3kg ea menontsha le 0.2kg ea chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana. Ka hona, ts'ebeliso e kholo ea ts'ebeliso le ts'ebeliso ea masela a litšila a fokotsa haholo khase ea carbon dioxide ha e bapisoa le ts'ebetso le tlhahiso ea thepa e tala.
Nako ea poso: Apr-15-2025